| 8th century , Fatuh al Sham Conquest of Syria• Sicker, Martin 2000 , The Islamic world in ascendancy: from the Arab conquests to the siege of Vienna, Greenwood Publishing Group, ISBN 9780275968922 | Archer, Christon I 2008 , World History of Warfare, University of Nevada Press, ISBN 9780803219410• Akram, Agha Ibrahim 2004 , The Sword of Allah: Khalid bin al-Waleed - His Life and Campaigns, : Pakistan, ISBN 0195977149• Haldon, John 1997 , Byzantium in the Seventh Century: the Transformation of a Culture, Cambridge, ISBN 0-521-31917-X• Crowdy, Terry 2006 , The enemy within: a history of espionage, , ISBN 9781841769332• 2006 , The Byzantine and early Islamic Near East, Ashgate Publishing, ISBN 9780754659099• Burns, Ross 2007 , Damascus: A History, Routledge, ISBN 9780415413176• Sahas, Daniel J 1972 , John of Damascus on Islam: The "Heresy of the Ishmaelites |
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| e: It is not clear which festival it was, some early Muslim sources says it was a celebration of the birth of son to the high priest of Damascus Al-Waqidi, p | Milman, Edward Gibbon revised by Henry Hart Milman illustrated 2009 edition , The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, BiblioBazaar, ISBN 9781113928207• Avi-Yonah, Michae 2003 , History of Israel and the Holy Land, Continuum International Publishing Group, ISBN 780826415264• |
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